man wearing a karate uniform holding his belt
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Both masters and students of karate wear a karate uniform. But do you know what it is called? Many people mistakenly call it “gi” (pronounced “ghee”) but this is not a concept that a native Japanese speaker would understand.

That’s because the word “gi” is always either preceded or followed by another word to have full and proper semantic meaning. While “gi” means “uniform” or “wear”, it shouldn’t be used alone.

The more correct terms to use would be “karategi” or “dogi”. For example, “karategi” is only used in the context of karate. Meanwhile, “dogi” is used to describe the uniform worn for different martial arts such as Judo, Aikido, and Kendo.

Having covered the basics, let’s explore what a karategi looks and feels like. Firstly, it is made of cotton that can come in varying thicknesses such as 6 oz to 8 oz. The reason for this is its durability. However, thicker uniforms are better suited where more grappling is involved.

Regarding the jacket, also called “uwagi”, it always crosses the left side over the right side. The only exception is in death when the body is dressed for burial with the jacket crossed right over left. It has a loose and comfortable fit and the cross-over is tied with a belt, called an “obi”.

As for the pants, called “zubon” the waist is usually elastic. But traditional karategi pants have a drawstring closure. Ultimately, the karategi is designed for mobility and comfort.

The Meaning Behind the Karate Uniform

The traditional color of the karategi is white. And just like the name karate has a special meaning, so too does the color of the karategi, symbolizing purity. Wearing a uniform to your karate class is important for social, personal, and mental health reasons. It emphasizes numerous values, including

Promotes equality

Every student that wears a karategi feels a sense of commonality and belonging with their peers, irrespective of age, rank, or gender. Ultimately, practicing in such a supportive training environment creates a sense of equality among the students and instructors. In addition, wearing the karategi gives students confidence and a sense of community.

Pride

Wearing a karate uniform and being part of a group fosters an exclusive feeling and sense of pride in one’s practice.

Discipline and respect

Students perceive their dojo or karate school with respect while also fostering a sense of discipline when wearing the uniform. Plus, the ritual of putting on a karategi and tying the belt mentally prepares students for class and helps them focus on their practice.

Tradition

Respectful of tradition, the karategi symbolizes the long history and traditions of martial arts, connecting modern practitioners with previous generations of martial artists.

Purity and simplicity

The white color of the karategi represents purity, simplicity, and humility. In karate, the symbolism behind the white karate uniform represents the student’s commitment to their training with a clear and focused mind, both on and off the training mat.

Are All Karate Uniforms the Same?

Reflecting on the style of karate, it’s important to note that not all karate uniforms are the same. There are three main cuts you should be aware of as you embark on your journey to your karate practice. Here are the three most prominent ones:

European

The European cut of the karategi has long sleeves and long pants with a short lapel. It is sometimes chosen because of its aesthetic appeal.

Japanese

This cut has short sleeves and short pants, providing greater room for movement while offering less restriction. It also has a longer lapel that ensures it doesn’t ride up over the belt.

Kata

This is a highly rare cut and is even shorter than the Japanese cut. It is usually chosen because of its aesthetic appeal.

While there is no right or wrong cut that you should wear, your karate school will be able to advise you on the cut they prefer so that you can feel comfortable and enjoy a sense of equality with your peers.

Want to Begin Karate? Your Uniform Awaits!

If you’re considering starting karate classes, you’ve come to the right place. At the Action Karate school, you can take advantage of three karate classes together with a free uniform when joining. Our team of experienced and caring instructors will ensure you get the most out of each class.

Remember that karate goes beyond physical and health benefits. It’s about mindset, too. With Action Karate, you’ll be training both your body and mind in a holistic way that helps you uncover your true potential. Isn’t it time you signed up?